Posts Tagged ‘saxophone’

Through the Looking-Glass with Mark

Saturday, March 16th, 2024

In an extraordinary collaboration, six composers joined forces to conceive a seven-movement work titled Variations on Overture to Antigone (In Honor of Dr. Mark Alburger), a tribute to the esteemed Dr. Mark Alburger. My contributions bookend this collective opus, with the first and final movements under my authorship. The inaugural movement serves as more than just an introduction; it is an abbreviated arrangement of Dr. Alburger’s Overture to Antigone to set the thematic foundation for what follows.

Delving into the heart of my creative process, Through the Looking-Glass with Mark draws palpable inspiration from Philip Glass. This piece not only honors the structural ingenuity of the original work, notably through the clever use of the inverted BACH motif, but also weaves in a personal narrative. A subtle yet profound layer is introduced by embedding the names of Mark and my surname in Morse code within the composition, crafting a hidden dialogue between the notes.

In a poignant nod to my personal history with Dr. Alburger, the alto saxophone and bassoon lead the lament section, instruments that I have often played in his works. This choice serves to intertwine my artistic identity with the legacy of Dr. Alburger, ensuring that the piece resonates with both tradition and individuality.

For those intrigued by the nuances of this memorial piece, further insights into the genesis of my variation can be found in the Crafting My Variation for Dr. Mark Alburger’s Memorial post, under my In Progress section of my website. This space is dedicated to unraveling the layers of thought, emotion, and technique that shaped my contribution to this collaborative homage.
The SFCCO premiered this work on its Leaving a Mark, Memorial concert on March 16, 2024.

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A Musical Homage: Crafting My Variation for Dr. Mark Alburger’s Memorial

Tuesday, February 13th, 2024

In a whirlwind week filled with the debut of my new show “Music from Humans,” Chinese New Year celebrations, and Super Bowl excitement, I managed to complete my composition ahead of the deadline. This piece is part of a unique tribute for the SFCCO’s memorial concert, Leaving a Mark, for Dr. Mark Alburger, where composers were invited to create a two-minute variation based on themes from his opera, Antigone.

Delving into Antigone’s Musical Legacy

Dr. Alburger described Antigone as a “grid” opera, inspired by Mozart’s The Magic Flute, yet distinctly marked by rebellion—transforming major keys to minor, quickening slow tempos, and infusing rhythms with syncopation. It draws from a vast array of musical influences, from Philip Glass and J.S. Bach to ’70s pop and beyond, weaving them into a unique musical narrative.

In my composition, the echoes of Philip Glass and the unmistakable inverted BACH motif are predominant. Mark’s music often possessed a crystalline quality, which I aimed to highlight, alongside a middle section that served as a lament, a personal tribute to Mark’s influence on me.

BACH motif
Mark Alburger's theme from Antigone

Mark Alburger's theme from Antigone

The Challenge of Brevity

Condensing my vision into a mere two minutes was a formidable task. My initial intro took up nearly half the allotted time, prompting a meticulous process of distillation to ensure every note contributed to the narrative within the tight constraints.

A Deep Dive into Composition

In crafting the introduction, I chose to echo Mark’s style with a Glass-inspired beginning, yet I ventured further by inverting it and extending the measure lengths as a variation on his idea.

Beginning of Mark’s Overture to Antigone.
Beginning of my variation.

Drawing from my previous work, I attempted to encode Mark’s name in Morse code within the composition. This required some adjustment from my initial idea. The solution came through doubling the note values and distilling the homage to just his first name, boldly carried by the brass section, creating a powerful and vibrant contrast against the minimalist backdrop.

My lament section.

Transitioning into the lament, I deliberately slowed the pace, while maintaining the inverted BACH motif and Glass’s harmonic accompaniment. Here, I introduced a personal touch by integrating my surname in Morse code, with the alto sax and bassoon leading this segment. These instruments, which I frequently played in Mark’s compositions, added a deeply personal layer to the tribute.

The composition circles back to its introductory motifs and tempo, leading to a brass-led finale that I believe Mark would have appreciated. In this work, the brass and woodwinds each take their lead in their respective sections, mirroring the dual nature of Mark’s musical legacy—the bold and the introspective.

Anticipation and Reflection

As I await the ensemble of variations from fellow composers, the anticipation of weaving these diverse tributes into a cohesive concert piece grows. This process has been a profound journey, not just in honoring Dr. Alburger’s musical innovations but also in exploring the depths of my creative expression.

The Road Ahead

With several tasks still pending for the concert on March 16th, including creating printed scores and final preparations for the orchestra, I’m readying myself for our first rehearsal. Once these are in hand, I plan to return to the project I had to momentarily set aside. This process, from conception to completion, has been a profound reminder of the power of music to honor and remember, to encapsulate the essence of a remarkable individual like Dr. Mark Alburger.

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The Timeless Magic of Christmas Carols

Tuesday, December 19th, 2023

As the holiday season draws near, I found myself seeking a way to immerse in the festive spirit. Amidst a hectic schedule, distractions, and recent trips to warmer climates, the quintessential Christmas feeling seemed elusive. Smells and sounds have a profound ability to trigger memories and evoke nostalgia, so I turned to one of the season’s most cherished traditions: Christmas carols. These songs, steeped in history and tradition, are not just melodies; they are stories that connect us through time and space. Join me as we explore the enchanting world of some beloved Christmas carols, from the tranquil beauty of “Silent Night” to the festive cheer of “We Wish You a Merry Christmas,” uncovering their rich origins and timeless charm.

Christmas carols originated in the medieval period, but they weren’t always associated with Christmas. Early carols were pagan songs sung at the Winter Solstice celebrations as people danced around stone circles. The word “carol” actually means dance or a song of praise and joy. Carols were later Christianized when the church found it challenging to convert the pagans who were deeply attached to their traditional songs.

The Victorian era saw a significant revival of Christmas traditions, including caroling. Charles Dickens’ “A Christmas Carol” played a pivotal role in this revival. Meanwhile, around the world, carols like “Feliz Navidad” in Spain and Latin America added their own flavor to the Christmas repertoire.

Today’s Christmas carols embrace an eclectic array of musical styles, and personally, I find the jazzy renditions most captivating. Adapting the time-honored tradition of community caroling, I’m doing this virtual caroling post to bring people together in song and festive cheer. Considering my friends and family are spread across various corners of the world, this virtual approach seems like the most inclusive way to engage everyone in this cherished aspect of our Christmas celebrations, maintaining its vibrancy and significance despite the physical distances.


“Greensleeves”: Often associated with the holiday classic, “What Child Is This,” the melody of “Greensleeves” dates back to the Tudor period. While not originally a Christmas song, its poignant melody has become synonymous with the holiday spirit.

Greensleeves

It's Beginning to Look a Lot Like Christmas

“It’s Beginning to Look a Lot Like Christmas”: A relatively modern addition, this carol encapsulates the excitement and anticipation of the holiday season. Its lyrics, filled with images of festive decorations and joy, capture the essence of Christmas in contemporary times.

Good King Wenceslas“: This carol tells the story of a Bohemian king braving harsh winter to give alms to the poor. Its message of kindness and charity resonates deeply during the Christmas season.

Good King Wenceslas

God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen

God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen“: This traditional English Christmas carol dates back to the 16th century. Its lyrics, conveying the joy of Christ’s birth, were a way to lift spirits during the colder and more challenging winter months.

Silent Night“: Originating in Austria, Silent Night is perhaps one of the most universally beloved carols. Its serene melody and peaceful lyrics have made it a staple in Christmas celebrations worldwide.

Silent Night

We (I) Wish You a Merry Christmas

We Wish You a Merry Christmas“: Rooted in 16th-century England, this carol captures the essence of traditional English Christmas celebrations. It was commonly sung by carolers as they visited homes, spreading good tidings and cheer. The song likely stems from a custom where the wealthy members of the community rewarded these carolers with festive treats on Christmas Eve. This carol is a perfect embodiment of the season’s spirit of joy, generosity, and community well-wishing.

Merry Christmas!

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Zelenskyy says, “Slava Ukraini”

Saturday, April 23rd, 2022

Zelenskyy says, "Slava Ukraini"

In the early stages of Russia’s unjust invasion of Ukraine, as Russian missiles rained down on Kyiv, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy was rumored to have vanished, a falsehood spread by Russian propaganda claiming he had fled the country. Defying these rumors, Zelenskyy appeared in a powerful recorded video. Standing resolutely in front of the presidential building, flanked by his senior advisors, he delivered a simple yet profound message:

“We’re all here,” he affirmed, “defending our independence, our country, and it will stay this way… Glory to Ukraine.”

This display of unwavering courage and resilience deeply moved me, inspiring the creation of a musical piece performed at the April 23rd Opus Project concert at the Center for New Music in San Francisco. The composition draws inspiration from the way President Zelenskyy concludes his speeches, especially on social media, with the stirring phrase, “Slava Ukraini” – “Glory to Ukraine.”

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Sunset Shapes

Saturday, November 13th, 2021

Sunset Shapes

Sunset Shapes is a unique musical collaboration with artist Ian Fink, featuring bass clarinet, soprano saxophone, and Chinese meditation chimes. This piece draws its inspiration from Fink’s painting “Houses,” known for its surrealistic portrayal of three-dimensional shapes and a captivating sky, which I envisioned as a sunset. The painting’s vivid imagery sparked a bass clarinet line in my mind, leading to the birth of this composition.

Influenced partly by Eric Dolphy’s Hat and Beard, the structure of Sunset Shapes is intriguingly unconventional, with every alternate repetition of the form extending by an additional measure. Different segments of the music are reflections of various elements within the painting, creating a rich tapestry of sound that mirrors the visual complexity of Fink’s work.

The world première of Sunset Shapes took place at the SFCCO virtual concert on November 13, 2021. It was also well-received during its showcase at an art and music event hosted by MENSA later in the same month.

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A Love Letter: Minverva’s Dance

Monday, October 25th, 2010

Dancing to the original.

 
Minerva’s Dance was originally written for my wife and for our first dance as husband and wife in 2004. She loves tangos and the music of Astor Piazzolla, so I decide to write her a tango. I went into my studio and started laying down some tracks. My friend and band mate, Andrew Wilshusen laid down some percussion and a few days later I had it ready to go. Since this was a studio piece with long improvised sections only a small part of it was ever written down. In the summer of 2010 I decided to notate and expand the orchestration.  The flute and soprano sax are featured soloist. The flute solo is a transcription of the original solo I played but the sax solo for the 9/25/2010 SFCCO concert was improvised. My friend Erling Wold was originally going to play accordion on this concert but just be for the concert he got hit by a car and broke his leg. Minverva is the goddess of poetry, medicine, wisdom, commerce, weaving, crafts, magic, and the inventor of music.

SFCCO performs Minverva’s Dance

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Open Ended (redux)

Monday, November 16th, 2009

Open Ended

 
Do to unforeseen circumstances the composition I planed on having performed on the November 7th 2009 SFCCO concert had to be canceled. So I decided to pull out one of my guide improvisation compositions, Open Ended. I conducted/composed this performance as well as played tenor saxophone. It is a very versatile work that is composed live before your eyes and ears. Based on Rova‘s Radar techniques, Open Ended is less of a composition and more of a color or tool palette. It is an ever-growing collection of rules and games for the performers that are triggered by hand signals by the conductor/composer. The conductor/composer then composes the piece live using these hand signals to guide the performers. This work has no set instrumentation and can be played by any number of performers. It also has no set length; the piece could last 5 minutes or 24 hours. Open Ended has been performed several times, including two other performances by the SFCCO, but every time it is a world première and unique performance that can never be repeated.

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String Theory

Tuesday, March 3rd, 2009

String Theory

On February 28th, 2009, the San Francisco Composers Chamber Orchestra (SFCCO) premiered String Theory, a unique guided improvisation composition. This piece uses a graphical score inspired by the revolutionary branch of theoretical physics known as string theory.

String theory is a groundbreaking concept in theoretical physics that aims to reconcile quantum mechanics and general relativity into a unified quantum theory of gravity. It posits that all particles and forces in the universe are composed of tiny, vibrating strings. These strings, though initially considered one-dimensional oscillating lines, can also be conceptualized in terms of points or surfaces.

String Theory p.13

String Theory p.13


In my composition, I employ graphical notation to represent these strings, points, and surfaces, guiding the orchestra through improvisation. The piece culminates in a unification, symbolizing how string theory might eventually prove Einstein’s unified field theory, creating an elegant universe composed entirely of the music of strings.

One of the most exciting aspects of using guided improvisation as a compositional technique is that each performance is distinct, yet the overall composition remains recognizable. To illustrate this, I have recordings from both the dress rehearsal and the concert performance of String Theory for comparison.

Dress Rehearsal
Concert Performance
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Sun & Moon

Saturday, March 8th, 2008
Score of the Sun movement

Score of the Sun movement

On March 8th, 2008, the San Francisco Composers Chamber Orchestra (SFCCO) premiered my composition Sun & Moon, a work deeply rooted in the concept of circle-music. This form of music embraces a structure where phrases can be performed in any sequence or timing, offering a rich tapestry of sound that defies traditional musical narratives.

Sun & Moon draws inspiration from ancient mythology, where the celestial bodies have symbolized contrasting yet complementary forces since the dawn of humanity. The sun represents the masculine, the source of light and life, while the moon reflects the feminine, reigning over the darkness and the rhythms of time. Together, they embody the dualistic nature of existence—balancing light and dark, male and female, life and decay.

The composition is structured in two parts: the “Sun” section begins on the left side of the ensemble and sonically moves across to the right, mirroring the sun’s journey across the sky. Conversely, the “Moon” section starts from the right, moving to the left, encapsulating the moon’s nocturnal path. This movement not only illustrates their respective celestial paths but also their influence over the natural world.

I was introduced to the concept of circle music by Dr. Cindy McTee, who composed a piece in this style for my bassoon teacher, Sue Schrier (Bancroft). Inspired by its flexibility and the unique challenges it presents, Sun & Moon was crafted to allow each musician the freedom to explore the themes within a loosely defined framework, mimicking the dance of these heavenly bodies.

This performance by the SFCCO not only explored these ancient symbols through modern compositional techniques but also invited the audience to experience the perpetual interplay between the sun and the moon, echoing through time and space.

Sun & Moon

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Ha-Me’aggel for Orchestra

Saturday, June 9th, 2007

        I recently completed a new composition, Ha-Me’aggel (one who draws circles) for Orchestra (video) was premièred June 9th, 2007 by the SFCCO. This the biggest of my jazz and classical music to date. Originally this piece written for my quintet (woodwinds, trombone, cello, koto and percussion), the Cooke Quintet. The group recorded Ha-Me’aggel on An Indefinite Suspension of The Possible just 2 days after the première of “Music for Humans“. The CD was released on my label Black Hat Records. It has four sections, which in the original version could be played in any order, a form known as circle music. I felt that this piece would adapt well as a Concerto for Saxophone or Orchestra, though I had to make the form less flexible for an orchestra. There is some freedom to allow different instruments be featured but in the first performance alto sax (Michael Cooke), clarinet (Jonathan Russell), piano (Alexis Alrich) and timpani (Victor Flaviani) are featured instruments. These featured instruments have improvisational solo sections. The melodies in the piece were written using a Klezmer scale, which made me think of the story of Onias (Honi) Ha-Me’aggel, a first century Jewish scholar who drew a circle and placed himself in the center of it, praying for rain and whose prayers were mysteriously and immediately answered. My prayers where also answered, as this piece was made possible by a Creative Connections Award from Meet The Composer.

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